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<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /><meta name="generator" content="Docutils 0.19: https://docutils.sourceforge.io/" /> <title>Glossary — phpMyAdmin 5.2.2 documentation</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="_static/pygments.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="_static/classic.css" /> <script data-url_root="./" id="documentation_options" src="_static/documentation_options.js"></script> <script src="_static/jquery.js"></script> <script src="_static/underscore.js"></script> <script src="_static/_sphinx_javascript_frameworks_compat.js"></script> <script src="_static/doctools.js"></script> <script src="_static/sphinx_highlight.js"></script> <link rel="index" title="Index" href="genindex.html" /> <link rel="search" title="Search" href="search.html" /> <link rel="copyright" title="Copyright" href="copyright.html" /> <link rel="prev" title="Credits" href="credits.html" /> </head><body> <div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="related navigation"> <h3>Navigation</h3> <ul> <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px"> <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index" accesskey="I">index</a></li> <li class="right" > <a href="credits.html" title="Credits" accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="index.html">phpMyAdmin 5.2.2 documentation</a> »</li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-this"><a href="">Glossary</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="document"> <div class="documentwrapper"> <div class="bodywrapper"> <div class="body" role="main"> <section id="glossary"> <span id="id1"></span><h1>Glossary<a class="headerlink" href="#glossary" title="Permalink to this heading">¶</a></h1> <p>From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</p> <dl class="glossary"> <dt id="term-.htaccess">.htaccess<a class="headerlink" href="#term-.htaccess" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>the default name of Apache’s directory-level configuration file.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.htaccess">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.htaccess</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-ACL">ACL<a class="headerlink" href="#term-ACL" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Access Control List</p> </dd> <dt id="term-Blowfish">Blowfish<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Blowfish" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a keyed, symmetric block cipher, designed in 1993 by <a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruce_Schneier">Bruce Schneier</a>.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blowfish_(cipher)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blowfish_(cipher)</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Browser">Browser<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Browser" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a software application that enables a user to display and interact with text, images, and other information typically located on a web page at a website on the World Wide Web.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_browser">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_browser</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-bzip2">bzip2<a class="headerlink" href="#term-bzip2" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a free software/open-source data compression algorithm and program developed by Julian Seward.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bzip2">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bzip2</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-CGI">CGI<a class="headerlink" href="#term-CGI" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Common Gateway Interface is an important World Wide Web technology that enables a client web browser to request data from a program executed on the web server.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Gateway_Interface">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Gateway_Interface</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Changelog">Changelog<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Changelog" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a log or record of changes made to a project.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changelog">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changelog</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Client">Client<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Client" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a computer system that accesses a (remote) service on another computer by some kind of network.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Client_(computing)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Client_(computing)</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-column">column<a class="headerlink" href="#term-column" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a set of data values of a particularly simple type, one for each row of the table.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column_(database)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column_(database)</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Cookie">Cookie<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Cookie" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a packet of information sent by a server to a World Wide Web browser and then sent back by the browser each time it accesses that server.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP_cookie">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP_cookie</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-CSV">CSV<a class="headerlink" href="#term-CSV" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Comma-separated values</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comma-separated_values">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comma-separated_values</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-DB">DB<a class="headerlink" href="#term-DB" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>look at <a class="reference internal" href="#term-Database"><span class="xref std std-term">Database</span></a></p> </dd> <dt id="term-Database">Database<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Database" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>an organized collection of data.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Engine">Engine<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Engine" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>look at <a class="reference internal" href="#term-Storage-Engines"><span class="xref std std-term">Storage Engines</span></a></p> </dd> <dt id="term-PHP-extension">PHP extension<a class="headerlink" href="#term-PHP-extension" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a PHP module that extends PHP with additional functionality.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_extension">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_extension</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-FAQ">FAQ<a class="headerlink" href="#term-FAQ" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Frequently Asked Questions is a list of commonly asked question and their answers.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FAQ">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FAQ</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Field">Field<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Field" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>one part of divided data/columns.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_(computer_science)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_(computer_science)</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Foreign-key">Foreign key<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Foreign-key" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a column or group of columns in a database row that points to a key column or group of columns forming a key of another database row in some (usually different) table.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_key">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_key</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-GD">GD<a class="headerlink" href="#term-GD" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Graphics Library by Thomas Boutell and others for dynamically manipulating images.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GD_Graphics_Library">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GD_Graphics_Library</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-GD2">GD2<a class="headerlink" href="#term-GD2" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>look at <a class="reference internal" href="#term-GD"><span class="xref std std-term">GD</span></a></p> </dd> <dt id="term-GZip">GZip<a class="headerlink" href="#term-GZip" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>GZip is short for GNU zip, a GNU free software file compression program.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gzip">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gzip</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-host">host<a class="headerlink" href="#term-host" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>any machine connected to a computer network, a node that has a hostname.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Host_(network)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Host_(network)</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-hostname">hostname<a class="headerlink" href="#term-hostname" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>the unique name by which a network-attached device is known on a network.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hostname">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hostname</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-HTTP">HTTP<a class="headerlink" href="#term-HTTP" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Hypertext Transfer Protocol is the primary method used to transfer or convey information on the World Wide Web.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HyperText_Transfer_Protocol">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HyperText_Transfer_Protocol</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-HTTPS">HTTPS<a class="headerlink" href="#term-HTTPS" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a <a class="reference internal" href="#term-HTTP"><span class="xref std std-term">HTTP</span></a>-connection with additional security measures.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTPS">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTPS</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-IEC">IEC<a class="headerlink" href="#term-IEC" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>International Electrotechnical Commission</p> </dd> <dt id="term-IIS">IIS<a class="headerlink" href="#term-IIS" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Internet Information Services is a set of internet-based services for servers using Microsoft Windows.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Information_Services">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Information_Services</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Index">Index<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Index" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a feature that allows quick access to the rows in a table.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_index">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_index</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-IP">IP<a class="headerlink" href="#term-IP" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>“Internet Protocol” is a data-oriented protocol used by source and destination hosts for communicating data across a packet-switched internetwork.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-IP-Address">IP Address<a class="headerlink" href="#term-IP-Address" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a unique number that devices use in order to identify and communicate with each other on a network utilizing the Internet Protocol standard.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_Address">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_Address</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-IPv6">IPv6<a class="headerlink" href="#term-IPv6" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>IPv6 (Internet Protocol version 6) is the latest revision of the Internet Protocol (<a class="reference internal" href="#term-IP"><span class="xref std std-term">IP</span></a>), designed to deal with the long-anticipated problem of its predecessor IPv4 running out of addresses.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-ISAPI">ISAPI<a class="headerlink" href="#term-ISAPI" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Internet Server Application Programming Interface is the API of Internet Information Services (IIS).</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Server_Application_Programming_Interface">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Server_Application_Programming_Interface</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-ISP">ISP<a class="headerlink" href="#term-ISP" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>An Internet service provider is a business or organization that offers users access to the Internet and related services.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_service_provider">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_service_provider</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-ISO">ISO<a class="headerlink" href="#term-ISO" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>International Standards Organization</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.iso.org/about-us.html">ISO organization website</a></p> </div> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Organization_for_Standardization">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Organization_for_Standardization</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-JPEG">JPEG<a class="headerlink" href="#term-JPEG" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a most commonly used standard method of lossy compression for photographic images.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-JPG">JPG<a class="headerlink" href="#term-JPG" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>look at <a class="reference internal" href="#term-JPEG"><span class="xref std std-term">JPEG</span></a></p> </dd> <dt id="term-Key">Key<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Key" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>look at <a class="reference internal" href="#term-Index"><span class="xref std std-term">Index</span></a></p> </dd> <dt id="term-LATEX">LATEX<a class="headerlink" href="#term-LATEX" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a document preparation system for the TeX typesetting program.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LaTeX">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LaTeX</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Mac">Mac<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Mac" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Apple Macintosh is a line of personal computers designed, developed, manufactured, and marketed by Apple Inc.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macintosh">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macintosh</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-macOS">macOS<a class="headerlink" href="#term-macOS" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>the operating system which is included with all currently shipping Apple Macintosh computers in the consumer and professional markets.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacOS">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacOS</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-mbstring">mbstring<a class="headerlink" href="#term-mbstring" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>The PHP <cite>mbstring</cite> functions provide support for languages represented by multi-byte character sets, most notably UTF-8.</p> <p>If you have troubles installing this extension, please follow <a class="reference internal" href="faq.html#faqmysql"><span class="std std-ref">1.20 I receive an error about missing mysqli and mysql extensions.</span></a>, it provides useful hints.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.mbstring.php">https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.mbstring.php</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Media-type">Media type<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Media-type" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>A media type (formerly known as MIME type) is a two-part identifier for file formats and format contents transmitted on the Internet.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_type">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_type</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-MIME">MIME<a class="headerlink" href="#term-MIME" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions is an Internet Standard for the format of e-mail.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIME">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIME</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-module">module<a class="headerlink" href="#term-module" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>modular extension for the Apache HTTP Server httpd.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache_HTTP_Server">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache_HTTP_Server</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-mod_proxy_fcgi">mod_proxy_fcgi<a class="headerlink" href="#term-mod_proxy_fcgi" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>an Apache module implementing a Fast CGI interface; PHP can be run as a CGI module, FastCGI, or directly as an Apache module.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod_proxy">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod_proxy</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-MySQL">MySQL<a class="headerlink" href="#term-MySQL" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a multithreaded, multi-user, SQL (Structured Query Language) Database Management System (DBMS).</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MySQL">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MySQL</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-MySQLi">MySQLi<a class="headerlink" href="#term-MySQLi" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>the improved MySQL client PHP extension.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.mysqli.php">PHP manual for MySQL Improved Extension</a></p> </div> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MySQLi">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MySQLi</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-mysql">mysql<a class="headerlink" href="#term-mysql" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>the MySQL client PHP extension.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.mysql.php">https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.mysql.php</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-OpenDocument">OpenDocument<a class="headerlink" href="#term-OpenDocument" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>an open standard for office documents.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenDocument">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenDocument</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-OS-X">OS X<a class="headerlink" href="#term-OS-X" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>look at <a class="reference internal" href="#term-macOS"><span class="xref std std-term">macOS</span></a>.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacOS">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacOS</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-PDF">PDF<a class="headerlink" href="#term-PDF" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Portable Document Format is a file format developed by Adobe Systems for representing two-dimensional documents in a device-independent and resolution-independent format.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDF">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDF</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-PEAR">PEAR<a class="headerlink" href="#term-PEAR" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>the PHP Extension and Application Repository.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><a class="reference external" href="https://pear.php.net/">PEAR website</a></p> </div> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PEAR">Wikipedia page for PEAR</a></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-PCRE">PCRE<a class="headerlink" href="#term-PCRE" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Perl-Compatible Regular Expressions is the Perl-compatible regular expression functions for PHP</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://www.php.net/pcre">https://www.php.net/pcre</a>></p> </div> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.php.net/pcre">PHP manual for Perl-Compatible Regular Expressions</a></p> </div> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perl_Compatible_Regular_Expressions">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perl_Compatible_Regular_Expressions</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-PHP">PHP<a class="headerlink" href="#term-PHP" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>short for “PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor”, is an open-source, reflective programming language used mainly for developing server-side applications and dynamic web content, and more recently, a broader range of software applications.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PHP">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PHP</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-port">port<a class="headerlink" href="#term-port" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a connection through which data is sent and received.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_(computer_networking)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_(computer_networking)</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-primary-key">primary key<a class="headerlink" href="#term-primary-key" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>A primary key is an index over one or more fields in a table with unique values for every single row in this table. Every table should have a primary key for easier accessing/identifying data in this table. There can only be one primary key per table and it is named always <strong>PRIMARY</strong>. In fact, a primary key is just an <a class="reference internal" href="#term-unique-key"><span class="xref std std-term">unique key</span></a> with the name <strong>PRIMARY</strong>. If no primary key is defined MySQL will use first <em>unique key</em> as primary key if there is one.</p> <p>You can create the primary key when creating the table (in phpMyAdmin just check the primary key radio buttons for each field you wish to be part of the primary key).</p> <p>You can also add a primary key to an existing table with <cite>ALTER</cite> <cite>TABLE</cite> or <cite>CREATE</cite> <cite>INDEX</cite> (in phpMyAdmin you can just click on ‘add index’ on the table structure page below the listed fields).</p> </dd> <dt id="term-RFC">RFC<a class="headerlink" href="#term-RFC" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Request for Comments (RFC) documents are a series of memoranda encompassing new research, innovations, and methodologies applicable to Internet technologies.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-RFC-1952">RFC 1952<a class="headerlink" href="#term-RFC-1952" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>GZIP file format specification version 4.3</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><span class="target" id="index-0"></span><a class="rfc reference external" href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1952.html"><strong>RFC 1952</strong></a></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Row-record-tuple">Row (record, tuple)<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Row-record-tuple" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>represents a single, implicitly structured data item in a table.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row_(database)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row_(database)</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Server">Server<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Server" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a computer system that provides services to other computing systems over a network.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_(computing)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_(computing)</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Sodium">Sodium<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Sodium" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>The Sodium PHP extension.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><a class="reference external" href="https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.sodium.php">PHP manual for Sodium extension</a></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Storage-Engines">Storage Engines<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Storage-Engines" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>MySQL can use several different formats for storing data on disk, these are called storage engines or table types. phpMyAdmin allows a user to change their storage engine for a particular table through the operations tab.</p> <p>Common table types are InnoDB and MyISAM, though many others exist and may be desirable in some situations.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><a class="reference external" href="https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/storage-engines.html">MySQL doc chapter about Alternative Storage Engines</a></p> </div> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_engine">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_engine</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-socket">socket<a class="headerlink" href="#term-socket" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a form of inter-process communication.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_domain_socket">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_domain_socket</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-SSL">SSL<a class="headerlink" href="#term-SSL" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Secure Sockets Layer, (now superseded by TLS) is a cryptographic protocol which provides secure communication on the Internet.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_Layer_Security">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_Layer_Security</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Stored-procedure">Stored procedure<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Stored-procedure" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a subroutine available to applications accessing a relational database system</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stored_procedure">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stored_procedure</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-SQL">SQL<a class="headerlink" href="#term-SQL" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Structured Query Language</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQL">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQL</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-table">table<a class="headerlink" href="#term-table" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a set of data elements (cells) that is organized, defined and stored as horizontal rows and vertical columns where each item can be uniquely identified by a label or key or by its position in relation to other items.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_(database)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_(database)</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-tar">tar<a class="headerlink" href="#term-tar" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a type of archive file format, from “Tape Archive”.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(computing)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(computing)</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-TCP">TCP<a class="headerlink" href="#term-TCP" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Transmission Control Protocol is one of the core protocols of the Internet protocol suite.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_protocol_suite">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_protocol_suite</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-TCPDF">TCPDF<a class="headerlink" href="#term-TCPDF" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>PHP library to generate PDF files.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://tcpdf.org/">https://tcpdf.org/</a>></p> </div> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCPDF">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCPDF</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-trigger">trigger<a class="headerlink" href="#term-trigger" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a procedural code that is automatically executed in response to certain events on a particular table or view in a database</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_trigger">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_trigger</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-unique-key">unique key<a class="headerlink" href="#term-unique-key" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>A unique key is an index over one or more fields in a table which has a unique value for each row. The first unique key will be treated as <a class="reference internal" href="#term-primary-key"><span class="xref std std-term">primary key</span></a> if there is no <em>primary key</em> defined.</p> </dd> <dt id="term-URL">URL<a class="headerlink" href="#term-URL" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Uniform Resource Locator is a sequence of characters, conforming to a standardized format, that is used for referring to resources, such as documents and images on the Internet, by their location.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Web-server">Web server<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Web-server" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>A computer (program) that is responsible for accepting HTTP requests from clients and serving them web pages.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_server">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_server</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-XML">XML<a class="headerlink" href="#term-XML" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>Extensible Markup Language is a W3C-recommended general-purpose markup language for creating special-purpose markup languages, capable of describing many different kinds of data.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-ZIP">ZIP<a class="headerlink" href="#term-ZIP" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>a popular data compression and archival format.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zip_(file_format)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zip_(file_format)</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Zlib">Zlib<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Zlib" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>an open-source, cross-platform data compression library by <a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Loup_Gailly">Jean-loup Gailly</a> and <a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Adler">Mark Adler</a>.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zlib">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zlib</a>></p> </div> </dd> <dt id="term-Content-Security-Policy">Content Security Policy<a class="headerlink" href="#term-Content-Security-Policy" title="Permalink to this term">¶</a></dt><dd><p>The HTTP <cite>Content-Security-Policy</cite> response header allows web site administrators to control resources the user agent is allowed to load for a given page.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_Security_Policy">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_Security_Policy</a>></p> </div> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="admonition-title">See also</p> <p><<a class="reference external" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/HTTP/CSP">https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/HTTP/CSP</a>></p> </div> </dd> </dl> </section> <div class="clearer"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sphinxsidebar" role="navigation" aria-label="main navigation"> <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper"> <div> <h4>Previous topic</h4> <p class="topless"><a href="credits.html" title="previous chapter">Credits</a></p> </div> <div role="note" aria-label="source link"> <h3>This Page</h3> <ul class="this-page-menu"> <li><a href="_sources/glossary.rst.txt" rel="nofollow">Show Source</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="searchbox" style="display: none" role="search"> <h3 id="searchlabel">Quick search</h3> <div class="searchformwrapper"> <form class="search" action="search.html" method="get"> <input type="text" name="q" aria-labelledby="searchlabel" autocomplete="off" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off" spellcheck="false"/> <input type="submit" value="Go" /> </form> </div> </div> <script>document.getElementById('searchbox').style.display = "block"</script> </div> </div> <div class="clearer"></div> </div> <div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="related navigation"> <h3>Navigation</h3> <ul> <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px"> <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index" >index</a></li> <li class="right" > <a href="credits.html" title="Credits" >previous</a> |</li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="index.html">phpMyAdmin 5.2.2 documentation</a> »</li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-this"><a href="">Glossary</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer" role="contentinfo"> © <a href="copyright.html">Copyright</a> 2012 - 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