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ofp_act.py
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"""Defines decoders for OpenFlow actions. """ from ovs.flow.decoders import ( decode_default, decode_time, decode_flag, decode_int, ) from ovs.flow.kv import ( nested_kv_decoder, KVDecoders, KeyValue, KVParser, ParseError, ) from ovs.flow.list import nested_list_decoder, ListDecoders from ovs.flow.ofp_fields import field_decoders, field_aliases def decode_output(value): """Decodes the output value. Does not support field specification. """ if len(value.split(",")) > 1: return nested_kv_decoder( KVDecoders({"port": decode_default, "max_len": decode_int}) )(value) try: return {"port": int(value)} except ValueError: return {"port": value.strip('"')} def decode_controller(value): """Decodes the controller action.""" if not value: return KeyValue("output", {"port": "CONTROLLER"}) else: # Try controller:max_len try: max_len = int(value) return { "max_len": max_len, } except ValueError: pass # controller(key[=val], ...) return nested_kv_decoder( KVDecoders( { "max_len": decode_int, "reason": decode_default, "id": decode_int, "userdata": decode_default, "pause": decode_flag, } ) )(value) def decode_bundle_load(value): return decode_bundle(value, True) def decode_bundle(value, load=False): """Decode bundle action.""" result = {} keys = ["fields", "basis", "algorithm", "ofport"] if load: keys.append("dst") for key in keys: parts = value.partition(",") nvalue = parts[0] value = parts[2] if key == "ofport": continue result[key] = decode_default(nvalue) # Handle members: mvalues = value.split("members:") result["members"] = [int(port) for port in mvalues[1].split(",")] return result def decode_encap(value): """Decodes encap action. Examples: encap(ethernet) encap(nsh(md_type=2,tlv(0x1000,10,0x12345678))) The generated dict has the following keys: "header", "props", e.g: { "header": "ethernet", } { "header": "nsh", "props": { "md_type": 2, "tlv": { "class": 0x100, "type": 10, "value": 0x123456 } } } """ def free_hdr_decoder(free_val): if free_val not in ["ethernet", "mpls", "mpls_mc", "nsh"]: raise ValueError( "Malformed encap action. Unkown header: {}".format(free_val) ) return "header", free_val parser = KVParser( value, KVDecoders( { "nsh": nested_kv_decoder( KVDecoders( { "md_type": decode_default, "tlv": nested_list_decoder( ListDecoders( [ ("class", decode_int), ("type", decode_int), ("value", decode_int), ] ) ), } ) ), }, default_free=free_hdr_decoder, ), ) parser.parse() if len(parser.kv()) > 1: raise ValueError("Malformed encap action: {}".format(value)) result = {} if parser.kv()[0].key == "header": result["header"] = parser.kv()[0].value elif parser.kv()[0].key == "nsh": result["header"] = "nsh" result["props"] = parser.kv()[0].value return result def decode_field(value): """Decodes a field as defined in the 'Field Specification' of the actions man page: http://www.openvswitch.org/support/dist-docs/ovs-actions.7.txt.""" parts = value.strip("]\n\r").split("[") if ( parts[0] not in field_decoders.keys() and parts[0] not in field_aliases.keys() ): raise ParseError("Field not supported: {}".format(parts[0])) result = { "field": parts[0], } if len(parts) > 1 and parts[1]: field_range = parts[1].split("..") start = field_range[0] end = field_range[1] if len(field_range) > 1 else start if start: result["start"] = int(start) if end: result["end"] = int(end) return result def decode_load_field(value): """Decodes LOAD actions such as: 'load:value->dst'.""" parts = value.split("->") if len(parts) != 2: raise ValueError("Malformed load action : %s" % value) # If the load action is performed within a learn() action, # The value can be specified as another field. try: return {"value": int(parts[0], 0), "dst": decode_field(parts[1])} except ValueError: return {"src": decode_field(parts[0]), "dst": decode_field(parts[1])} def decode_set_field(field_decoders, value): """Decodes SET_FIELD actions such as: 'set_field:value/mask->dst'. The value is decoded by field_decoders which is a KVDecoders instance. Args: field_decoders(KVDecoders): The KVDecoders to be used to decode the field. """ parts = value.split("->") if len(parts) != 2: raise ValueError("Malformed set_field action : %s" % value) val = parts[0] dst = parts[1] val_result = field_decoders.decode(dst, val) return { "value": {val_result[0]: val_result[1]}, "dst": decode_field(dst), } def decode_move_field(value): """Decodes MOVE actions such as 'move:src->dst'.""" parts = value.split("->") if len(parts) != 2: raise ValueError("Malformed move action : %s" % value) return { "src": decode_field(parts[0]), "dst": decode_field(parts[1]), } def decode_dec_ttl(value): """Decodes dec_ttl and dec_ttl(id, id[2], ...) actions.""" if not value: return True return [int(idx) for idx in value.split(",")] def decode_chk_pkt_larger(value): """Decodes 'check_pkt_larger(pkt_len)->dst' actions.""" parts = value.split("->") if len(parts) != 2: raise ValueError("Malformed check_pkt_larger action : %s" % value) pkt_len = int(parts[0].strip("()")) dst = decode_field(parts[1]) return {"pkt_len": pkt_len, "dst": dst} # CT decoders def decode_zone(value): """Decodes the value of the 'zone' keyword (part of the ct action).""" try: return int(value, 0) except ValueError: pass return decode_field(value) def decode_learn(action_decoders): """Create the decoder to be used to decode the 'learn' action. The learn action has two added complexities: 1) It can hold any valid action key-value. Therefore we must take the precalculated action_decoders and use them. That's why we require them as argument. 2) The way fields can be specified is augmented. Not only we have 'field=value', but we also have: - 'field=_src_' (where _src_ is another field name) - and just 'field' For this we need to create a wrapper of field_decoders that, for each "field=X" key-value we check if X is a field_name or if it's actually a value that we need to send to the appropriate field_decoder to process. Args: action_decoders (dict): Dictionary of decoders to be used in nested action decoding. """ def learn_field_decoding_kv(key, value): """Decodes a key, value pair from the learn action. The key must be a decodable field. The value can be either a value in the format defined for the field or another field. """ key_field = decode_field(key) try: return key, decode_field(value) except ParseError: return key, field_decoders.get(key_field.get("field"))(value) def learn_field_decoding_free(key): """Decodes the free fields found in the learn action. Free fields indicate that the filed is to be copied from the original. In order to express that in a dictionary, return the fieldspec as value. So, the free fild NXM_OF_IP_SRC[], is encoded as: "NXM_OF_IP_SRC[]": { "field": "NXM_OF_IP_SRC" } That way we also ensure the actual free key is correct. """ key_field = decode_field(key) return key, key_field learn_decoders = { **action_decoders, "idle_timeout": decode_time, "hard_timeout": decode_time, "fin_idle_timeout": decode_time, "fin_hard_timeout": decode_time, "priority": decode_int, "cookie": decode_int, "send_flow_rem": decode_flag, "table": decode_int, "delete_learned": decode_flag, "limit": decode_int, "result_dst": decode_field, } learn_decoder = KVDecoders( learn_decoders, default=learn_field_decoding_kv, default_free=learn_field_decoding_free, ) return nested_kv_decoder(learn_decoder, is_list=True)